What is Predatory Lending?
In communities
across America, people are losing their homes and their investments because
of predatory lenders, appraisers, mortgage brokers and home improvement contractors
who:
- Sell properties
for much more than they are worth using false appraisals.
- Encourage borrowers to lie about their income, expenses, or cash available for downpayments in
order to get a loan.
- Knowingly lend more money than a borrower can afford to repay.
- Charge high
interest rates to borrowers based on their race or national origin and not
on their credit history.
- Pressure borrowers to accept higher-risk loans such as balloon loans, interest only payments, and steep pre-payment penalties.
- Target vulnerable borrowers to cash-out refinances offers when they know borrowers are in need of cash due to medical, unemployment or debt problems.
- "Strip" homeowners' equity from their homes by convincing them to refinance again and again when there is no benefit to the borrower.
- Use high pressure sales tactics to sell home improvements and then finance them at high interest rates.
What Tactics Do Predators Use?
- A lender or
investor tells you that they are your only chance of getting a loan or owning a home. You should be able to take your time to shop around and compare prices.
- The house you are buidling costs a lot more than other homes in the neighborhood, but isn't any bigger or better.
- You are asked to sign a sales contract or loan documents that are blank or that contain information which is not true.
- You are told that the Federal Housing Administration insurance protects you against property defects or loan fraud - it does not.
- The cost or
loan terms at closing are not what you agreed to.
- You are told that refinancing can solve your credit or money problems.
Remember:
If a deal sounds too good to be true, it usually is!
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